Several things here...
1) As stated above, the stuff you're seeing is most likely diatoms. These are considered part of the process and "New Tank Syndrome". The diatoms feed on high silicate levels, and they're so common in new tanks because of the new silicone used to build the tank creates a very high-food environment for the diatoms to feed on. They typically burn themselves out of food (several weeks to a few months) and then won't bother you again (unless you have another source of high silicates in your water source or something.)
2) IME in general most algae eaters won't touch the diatoms. The only ones I've had success with them are otto catfish. For a planted tank, ottos are good to have a few of anyway, so they're something to consider as I think they'd be beneficial to you long-term. 4-5 would be my recommendation for a 55g tank.
3) Wow, you have a TON of light on that tank. I understand you're trying to control your photo-period of it, but that is so much light it's going to cause you major problems in the long run. I'd recommend a few things here for you to consider since I don't know the specifics of your light fixture. a) swap out at least half of the bulbs for actinic lighting. Actinic lighting yields no benefit to plants and 99% of FW algaes, so there's no downside to them, and they can cause the colors in your cichlids to really pop out. b) only run half of your lights during your photoperiod. Some fixtures have the ability to control individual bulbs, or sets of bulbs, from a separate power cord and/or switch. If you have this, I'd recommend shutting off at least half of bulbs.
4) Highly unlikely that the BN pleco is eating your plants. They're not known for being plant pests at all, so I don't think this is what is eating your plants.
5) Nerite snails are awesome in planted tanks as well. Get a dozen of them if you want. They will help with algae problems, but they're not the end-all of algae (no amount of algae eaters are). If you're encountering algae issues you need to diagnose and get to the root of the problem and solve the source of the algae, or you'll never stay ahead of it. Diatoms are different, as stated above. Let me also state that if you continue on running close to 4WPG of lighting that you will have serious uncontrollable algae issues, and it's better to ward them off now before you get behind the power curve.
I think I hit most of the highlights, I hope that helps!