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#1 |
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Aquarium Advice Apprentice
Join Date: Apr 2006
Location: Brandon, MS USA
Posts: 10
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Nitrate Levels
Greetings!
Well I have been enjoying my new tank for a while now, and I made it through the fishy cycle with the help of everyone here. I do regularly monitor my levels, and I am curious about Nitrate levels. I have a 30Gal tank, and I need to know at what Nitrate levels do I need to do a PWC? Also, how much of the water should I be changing to bring them down? During my cycle, I was doing PWC's very often to keep the levels in check. I am just concerned about causing any more undue stress to my "survivors". Thanks! -Russ-
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That which doesn't kill us, only prolongs the inevitable. |
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#2 |
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Aquarium Advice Addict
Community Moderator
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I do 50% water changes when the Nitrates hit roughly 20 ppm. Some say that it's ok to have the Nitrates around 40 ppm but I prefer for them to top out at 20. It is easier to maintain a lower level than it is to bring down a higher one.
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#3 |
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Aquarium Advice Regular
Join Date: May 2006
Location: Mississippi
Posts: 63
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Welcome Russ
Nitrates are the final breakdown of Nitrites. Not as bad as Nitrites but you don't want them to get too high either. They are removed with the weekly/monthly water changes. Hope this explains better: http://www.waterzoo.co.uk/Fact%20she...%20nitrate.htm I too prefer 20ppm or less. To me anything above 40 on the AP test scale i really can't tell much difference between them so i try to make it easier for me to read BTW hello from the opposite side of Jax. |
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#4 |
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Aquarium Advice Addict
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I don't think PWCs stress the fish too much, so don't let that hold you back. I know my fish are ALWAYS getting in my way when I vac the bottom - they're SO curious. If they were scared they'd be on the far end of the tank and they're generally not. The only bad experience I had was when a neon got TOO curious and got sucked up into the gravel vac. I pinched the tube to cut off the siphon but the poor little guy literally got scared to death and died.
My nitrates never go about 10 - which is gonna cause an issue when I plant the tank ! I do PWCs once a week, approximately 30%.
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35G barebottom: 2 boesemani rainbowfish, 4 congo tetras, Low light plants (1.5wpg) attached to or planted in my own handmade ceramics - Anubia v Nana, Anubia v Barteri, Red Rubin Sword 2.5G - Spot (beautiful betta - Soft pink with red spots on his fins. Java Moss. |
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#5 |
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Aquarium Advice Apprentice
Join Date: Apr 2006
Location: Brandon, MS USA
Posts: 10
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Thanks for the advice! I did a check last night, and the nitrate was almost 20ppm. I might go ahead and do PWC and see what the levels do. What could it hurt right?
I apprecaite the assist guys! -Russ-
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That which doesn't kill us, only prolongs the inevitable. |
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#6 |
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Planted Geek
Community Mentor
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Won't hurt anything, and the fish will love it...
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26G Medium Planted Community - 65W CF Lighting - Emperor 280 Bio-Wheel - Established Feb 2004 55G Aggressive Community - Filstar XP3 - Established Dec 2005 75G Heavily Planted - Pressurized CO2, 520W Lighting, Filstar XP3 with spraybar - Established Feb 2006 29G Planted - 130W Lighting, Filstar XP2 with spraybar - Established May 2006 5 10G Tanks - Various setups - Tanks Established May-Sep 2006. 3 currently empty. 5.5G Crypt/Java Fern Tank - Established Oct 2006 My 29G Thread : http://www.aquariumadvice.com/viewtopic.php?t=78469 My 75G Thread : http://www.aquariumadvice.com/viewtopic.php?t=70764 My 75G Makeover Thread: http://www.aquariumadvice.com/viewtopic.php?t=87691 |
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#7 |
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Aquarium Advice Addict
Community Mentor
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Water changes can't hurt unless the major parameters are changed by it, ie: pH. Otherwise, the more the better. I do 40% once or twice a week, and my tank hasn't seen the nitrate hit 10 ppm in a very long time.
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