pH question

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severum mama

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Hey folks, I'm having some pH issues in my 2.5 gallon pico reef. When I started the tank the pH was up at 8.2-8.3. Since then it has dropped and is holding steady at 7.8. I thought that going open-top would facilitate more gas exchange and cause the pH to rise again, but it hasn't. I've done a 40% water change since adding the new light, and even that didn't change the pH. I've been advised by some people to start using a buffer, but I don't want to mess with that as I would like to avoid pH swings. I guess my question is, is it better to have a stable pH that is low (as in FW tanks), or should I take my chances with a buffer? :?

TIA
 
7.8 isn't anything to be concerned with and the tanks newer if I remember. IME tanks take a couple of months for the PH to stabilize.

What are your alk/ca levels at? What kind of water movement do you have?
 
Ok, thanks. I don't know the alk/ca levels- I don't have a test kit for those. And yes, the tank is newer. It's 2.5 gallons, and the only water movement is an Aquaclear mini (100 gph) full of LR rubble. I assumed that the AC would be enough, hopefully I am right. It seems pretty strong for such a small tank.
 
I agree, that is not too low. Stability is key. You tank just finished it's cycle a so it will take time to stabalize, as Micah stated.
 
Thanks again for the help! You guys rock.

I know that for FW tanks it is generally preferable to have your pH be less than ideal, but stable. I just didn't know whether it worked quite the same way for SW. I'm actually really glad to hear you all say that because I would be nervous about using a buffer in such a small tank- seems like things could quickly get out of whack.

I test the water at least every other day and the pH is consistently at 7.8, possibly 7.9. The color chart is hard to read IMO. I will keep an eye on it for sure.
 
I tried the buffer when I had the lid on my tank and it didn't seem to stay stable. Definitely test it around the same time each day, as it swings a little between lights off/on (lower in the AM, higher in the PM).
 
I would be nervous about using a buffer in such a small tank- seems like things could quickly get out of whack.
You are correct. Alk buffers only raise PH temporarily. They should be used primarily to raise Alk. The PH rise is a side effect that could come in handy, but is not a means to maintain higher PH levels. Unless you have stoney corals and/or a very high bio-load to use the Alk, it will eventually climb too high possibly causing many issues from coral death to precipitation. Proper Alk levels, a mature tank, good gas exchange(no covers, good surface agitation, etc.) and good tank turnover create good PH.
I will keep an eye on it for sure.
PH is highest just before lights out and lowest right before lights on. It would be nice to see it at atleast 8 right before lights out, otherwise it may be getting a little too low at night..
 
Yes, I had heard that. I generally do my testing around 6:30-7 PM each time. I'll try doing the pH test right before lights out and see what happens. And now you've got me curious about what's going on in there are night. I stay up super late on the weekends :drinking: so I think I'll bust out the test kit in the middle of the night- I know I won't be getting up early to do it. :p
 
Once your tank gets a little more mature, use a flash light with the red lense and you will be surprised at what you see!
 
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