Coyne
Aquarium Advice Addict
Fish-in cycling require large, frequent PWCs to keep the water safe for the fish. Not sure where you got the idea that you needed to avoid PWCs, but that's bad information.
Ammonia and nitrite should be kept below .25ppm.
Just use basic math to figure out how big and often the water changes need to be. For example, if your ammonia is 2ppm, then you'll need to do three 50% PWCs to get it to .25ppm.
1) 50% of 2ppm is 1ppm
2) 50% of 1ppm is .5ppm
3) 50% of .5ppm is .25ppm
Doing 10% PWCs is better than nothing, but not by much.
Good luck.
Sent from my iPhone using Aquarium Advice
Ammonia and nitrite should be kept below .25ppm.
Just use basic math to figure out how big and often the water changes need to be. For example, if your ammonia is 2ppm, then you'll need to do three 50% PWCs to get it to .25ppm.
1) 50% of 2ppm is 1ppm
2) 50% of 1ppm is .5ppm
3) 50% of .5ppm is .25ppm
Doing 10% PWCs is better than nothing, but not by much.
Good luck.
Sent from my iPhone using Aquarium Advice