FishEggs
Aquarium Advice Addict
Greeting and salutations to all.
First let me say thanks for all the great information and advice that you all provide I should have done more research b4 i started the aquarium but of course like most newcomers i was bit spontaneously.
Before i get to my questions i'll start with what i have. About 6 months ago i got a free tank off of freecycle and it came with a hood and light strip. i believe the tank to be 40g (36"w x 20"t x 12.5"d). the light strip (which i already know to be inadequate) is an old 24" fluorescent fixture (the kind with the little starters) and i put a 20w powerglo t8 bulb in it. The substrate i have in the tank was meant for live plants (dont remember the brand) and i put a layer of pea gravel on top of it. the water is from a well so i'm assuming it's hard and tests at a ph of 7.8-8. i use an aquaclear 50 HOB filter and keep the water temp at 78*f.
i have a few plants from the LFS that have survived. i believe one is an Aponogeton longiplumulosus and one is a java fern which are thriving. then there is a slowly diminishing pennywort and a just barely hanging on amazon sword. Which brings me to my first question. On the amazon sword and a few other plants (green myrio) which i tried to keep the stems got black and then the leaf or top of the plant died off and i was wondering what is causing this?
i also have a few fish and they all seem happy and healthy. 3 scissor tail rasboras, 3 zebra danios, 4 whitecloud minnows, 2 cory catfish, 8 ghost shrimp, 1 albino clawed frog, and 2 newly introduced clown loaches plus an unknown number of MTS's (just showed up out of the blue or more than likely the plants) Now that you have all the info i have i can get to my dilemma. I would like to do more aquascaping and have more and healthier plants but am unsure of how much light i should use and if it's possible to use too much light. also what type of bulbs/fixtures are better to use mostly factoring in cost? Are vho's better than ho's or pcf's? And why are they so darn expensive when you can buy a dbl 48" shop light for $15?
Any and all suggestions/advice would be greatly appreciated as well as any plant recommendations. I'll post a pic as soon as i figure out how.
Thanks so much
First let me say thanks for all the great information and advice that you all provide I should have done more research b4 i started the aquarium but of course like most newcomers i was bit spontaneously.
Before i get to my questions i'll start with what i have. About 6 months ago i got a free tank off of freecycle and it came with a hood and light strip. i believe the tank to be 40g (36"w x 20"t x 12.5"d). the light strip (which i already know to be inadequate) is an old 24" fluorescent fixture (the kind with the little starters) and i put a 20w powerglo t8 bulb in it. The substrate i have in the tank was meant for live plants (dont remember the brand) and i put a layer of pea gravel on top of it. the water is from a well so i'm assuming it's hard and tests at a ph of 7.8-8. i use an aquaclear 50 HOB filter and keep the water temp at 78*f.
i have a few plants from the LFS that have survived. i believe one is an Aponogeton longiplumulosus and one is a java fern which are thriving. then there is a slowly diminishing pennywort and a just barely hanging on amazon sword. Which brings me to my first question. On the amazon sword and a few other plants (green myrio) which i tried to keep the stems got black and then the leaf or top of the plant died off and i was wondering what is causing this?
i also have a few fish and they all seem happy and healthy. 3 scissor tail rasboras, 3 zebra danios, 4 whitecloud minnows, 2 cory catfish, 8 ghost shrimp, 1 albino clawed frog, and 2 newly introduced clown loaches plus an unknown number of MTS's (just showed up out of the blue or more than likely the plants) Now that you have all the info i have i can get to my dilemma. I would like to do more aquascaping and have more and healthier plants but am unsure of how much light i should use and if it's possible to use too much light. also what type of bulbs/fixtures are better to use mostly factoring in cost? Are vho's better than ho's or pcf's? And why are they so darn expensive when you can buy a dbl 48" shop light for $15?
Any and all suggestions/advice would be greatly appreciated as well as any plant recommendations. I'll post a pic as soon as i figure out how.
Thanks so much