Fish poop can’t sustain plant growth on the whole. I wanted it to be true but I tested it long enough to know that it’s not possible. I’d heard this on a number of occasions so I’ve tested it.
Lets rule at carbon first. If you are not using
co2 and have soft water (low in carbonate hardness,
KH) then you will need to raise the
KH. You can do this best using potassium carbonate, potassium bicarbonate or dolomite powder.
For the nutrients the simplest thing to do is get an all in one. For ease, I usually recommend Thrive if you are in the USA and TNC complete if you are in Europe.
Algae is coating the plants because they are dying and releasing substances that the algae feed on. The breakdown of these dissolved organic carbons (
DOC) by aerobic microbes remove oxygen from the water. So as Autumnsky has alluded to already, water changes would be wise. Not only do they remove
DOC they add oxygen and carbonate hardness as well as other minerals useful to the plants and the system.