Impossible (deadly) pH swing?!

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Apocalypse_Gold

Aquarium Advice FINatic
Joined
Mar 22, 2004
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Location
Utah USA
I did a 20% 50/50 RO/tap water change last night and this morning I had three dead or nearly dead blue tetras, so I decided to test the water. It had a pH of 7.6+, so then I tested the water I added-7.4, so then I tested the water I had taken out-7.2! What Is going on here? The only other thing that I did was filter the water with cheese cloth (I tested a sample of it in the old water-7.2-no change), and replaced the filter media with an old piece that had been rinsed out. How can the pH in my tank be higher than the water I took out and the water I added?!
 
sounds like CO2 gass escaping from the new water raising the ph.. try ageing your water change water in a container for 24 hours and then testing its PH.. what is the water hardness? the KH because this could be a factor.. if your KH is very low these PH swings are very common.. HTH
 
That really does not sound like that much of a pH swing. .4 should not be enough to kill your fish, I'm sure my pH swings close to that much or more when I do a water change because I use straight tap water through a Python and all my fish do fine. I think you might have another problem in your tank.
 
a .4 swing on pH can cause MAJOR stress in fish. from 7.2 - 7.6 that is considered, by some, a major pH swing. depending on the fish, it may be enough to cause death
 
Let me understand - the pH in your tank currently is 7.6, but the water you removed and the water you added test lower? Meaning, you took water out of your tank and the pH dropped once it was out of the tank?
 
Only my blue tetras were affected. Of four three died and the other is just fine (but lonely). Blame the Aquarium Gods I guess.
 
SerLunchbox said:
a .4 swing on pH can cause MAJOR stress in fish. from 7.2 - 7.6 that is considered, by some, a major pH swing. depending on the fish, it may be enough to cause death

Should not be enough to kill all but the most sensitive of fish (rays, etc).

Why, and exactly when, did you add pH 7.4?
 
Toirtis said:
SerLunchbox said:
a .4 swing on pH can cause MAJOR stress in fish. from 7.2 - 7.6 that is considered, by some, a major pH swing. depending on the fish, it may be enough to cause death

Should not be enough to kill all but the most sensitive of fish (rays, etc).

Why, and exactly when, did you add pH 7.4?

It is my understanding that the mixed water added measured 7.4 pH, is that right?
 
TankGirl said:
It is my understanding that the mixed water added measured 7.4 pH, is that right?

If that is the case, then it should be nearly impossible for 7.4 water and 7.2 water mixing to achieve an overall pH of 7.6, especially immediately (or at least within 36 hours)....either the test results were wrong, or there is some other very significant factor working on pH here.
 
Fishyfanatic said:
Some tetra's are not hardy fish and can be delicate to pH swings such as that.

Are you going to argue with ever post I make from now on?
 
That is why I am so perplexed. 7.2 + 7.4 = 7.6 :?: I tested all three twice with two tests (high range and mid range) for a total of four tests on each water source. Water in tank was 7.6 Water I gravel vacced out in food grade plastic bucket 7.2 (found a swordtail baby in it just now) 50/50 water still in culinary water storage jug 7.4 Change was made last night 9pm MDT. Tests were done this morning 9am MDT after overnight death of three fish. Previous change was one week before.
Just retested aquarium water...7.2! :shocked!:
These little guys appeared perfectly healthy before the change and when they were introduced to the tank it was around 7.8 Unless they all choked on swordtail babies I have no other explanition for the deaths. Only new tankmates are 3 small praecox rainbows added after last water change. Only recent death was a carpet surfing danio.
 
I think it is possible that your test kit could vary slightly in results, since these kits are not as accurate as we might hope. It could be out of date, or been exposed to high temps, etc. to render it unreliable. There could even be a variation in the drop size of the reagent causing slightly different results. The accurate test kits/meters are extremely expensive and not typically what we use, and the AP kits are a good guide but that's about it.

I would not make any changes in your routine, which seems reasonable (you did not forget dechlor in the tap component of your PWC mix, right?) based on the results of a test kit. You are right to investigate, however, in the instance of fish death following PWC.

I would suspect other causes for the fish deaths, even if it is the "mystery" deaths that occur from time to time.
 
TankGirl said:
I would suspect other causes for the fish deaths, even if it is the "mystery" deaths that occur from time to time.

I agree.
 
Apocalypse_Gold said:
Water I gravel vacced out in food grade plastic bucket 7.2

OK, your results there could well have been affected by suspended decomposing biological matter stirred up by the vacuuming.

Just retested aquarium water...7.2! :shocked!:

OK, lest say that your actual aquarium water was 7.6 (before you touched it to siphon, etc), and you added 7.4 water....that could account for a drop of 1-2 points....combine that with some decomposing material in your tank (wood/plants/?) and/or off-gassing and/or loss of buffering could drop the pH anopther point or so over 12 hours....so it may not be all that mysterious after all.
 
Tap water went through carbon stages of my r/o filter and it sat for 24 hours so no chlorine (I've tested this before). Thanks for all your help. Just their 'time' I guess.
 
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