Hmm...you could probably use that. I can't get just an inside box and, to be honest, I just don't have time to build one right now. I wonder if you could use one of the Lee specimen containers? You'd probably have to trim off the hanger and drill it so you could attach it to your outside box. You'd also have to cut a weir around the top edge. If you try that, be very careful as these things are pretty brittle and will break easily. There were some plans floating around here somewhere on building a complete overflow using the Lee boxes.
On your outside box, will the U tube fit in the chamber that has the little hole in it? If so, I'd probably seal up the hole (silicone should do it) and let the water flow in on that side. Then let it dump over into the other chamber. That will help keep you from losing the siphon if the pump quits because it'll keep the end of the U tube under water even if the other side of the box drains into the sump. Pics would be helpful. Also, do you own or have access to a table saw? How soon are you going to need it?