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02-05-2015, 09:41 PM
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#1
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Aquarium Advice Freak
Join Date: Dec 2014
Posts: 254
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20 g?
What do I need to start a 20g saltwater. I am new to this and I don't know where else to ask.
HELP!!!!
And another question: how many fish can I add?? Thanks!!
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02-05-2015, 10:40 PM
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#2
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Aquarium Advice Addict
Join Date: Feb 2015
Location: Washington
Posts: 1,168
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Just curious, why are you wanting to start a saltwater tank? If you are new to it, freshwater will be much easier to start. Sorry if this doesn't help.
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02-05-2015, 10:42 PM
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#3
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Aquarium Advice Addict
Join Date: Feb 2015
Location: Washington
Posts: 1,168
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A general rule is: one inch of fish per gallon. For a 20 gallon tank, you can have a max. of 20 inch-long fish, 10 2-inch-long fish, etc.
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02-05-2015, 10:43 PM
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#4
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Aquarium Advice Addict
Join Date: May 2012
Location: Bridgeport, Ct.
Posts: 2,168
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Quote:
Originally Posted by SpaceFish42
A general rule is: one inch of fish per gallon. For a 20 gallon tank, you can have a max. of 20 inch-long fish, 10 2-inch-long fish, etc.
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That "rule" is so outdated it's not funny. Please do t offer this as advice.
Sent from my iPhone that doesn't like me. Or you !!
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02-05-2015, 10:44 PM
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#5
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Aquarium Advice Addict

Join Date: Sep 2013
Location: Maryland
Posts: 9,476
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Quote:
Originally Posted by SpaceFish42
A general rule is: one inch of fish per gallon. For a 20 gallon tank, you can have a max. of 20 inch-long fish, 10 2-inch-long fish, etc.
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No bad!!!! In a 20g saltwater tank you can fit 3-4 small >3" fish. The inch per gallon rule is a horrid thing. Op are you new to fish keeping or have you had a fw tank?
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20 Gallon SPS reef
29 Gallon FW "fat catfish" tank
20 Gallon Long Dart Frogs "Zig" and "Zag"
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02-05-2015, 10:56 PM
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#6
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Aquarium Advice Freak
Join Date: Dec 2014
Posts: 254
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People! People!
I need advice! On saltwater not freshwater! Why you guys have to go around the question. Just answer.
One thing I hate about the people in this blog.
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02-05-2015, 11:01 PM
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#7
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Giant Clam Addict
Community Admin



Join Date: Nov 2011
Location: Summerville, Pennsylvania
Posts: 20,248
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Well, without knowing what you want to do with the tank I'm not sure what we can do to guide you in the right direction. Fish only tanks are quite different from reef tanks...soft coral are vastly different from SPS corals. You aren't really giving us much to work with.
In terms of fish, you should check out the 'nano section' of liveaquaria. They do a really great job with how many gallons fish need to be healthy and thrive. Once you figure out what fish you can't live without, you can build up from there in terms of what it can live with and so on.
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02-05-2015, 11:26 PM
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#8
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Aquarium Advice Addict
Join Date: Feb 2015
Location: Washington
Posts: 1,168
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Oh no! I'm so sorry! I've been in the hobby for a while, but all sources I've seen have shown me that rule. Thanks for the enlightenment.
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02-05-2015, 11:32 PM
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#9
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Aquarium Advice Addict
Join Date: Feb 2015
Location: Washington
Posts: 1,168
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I'm so embarrassed now.
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02-05-2015, 11:33 PM
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#10
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Aquarium Advice Addict

Join Date: Sep 2013
Location: Maryland
Posts: 9,476
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Quote:
Originally Posted by briemol12
People! People!
I need advice! On saltwater not freshwater! Why you guys have to go around the question. Just answer.
One thing I hate about the people in this blog.
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With this kind of attitude I'm surprised anyone will help you. See my previous post. I started to help you... As hank said what kind of tank do you want? What is your aquarium experience? You'll need about 1 lb per gallon of rock (base or live rock) and aragonite based sand. You'll want to use rodi water for the tank or you can buy it from a lfs. I'd run a hob filter (aquaclear 50) with purigen and a phosphate removing media. You'll need powerheads and a refractometer to measure salinity as well as a test kit
Sent from my iPhone using Aquarium Advice
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20 Gallon SPS reef
29 Gallon FW "fat catfish" tank
20 Gallon Long Dart Frogs "Zig" and "Zag"
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02-05-2015, 11:34 PM
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#11
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Aquarium Advice Addict

Join Date: Sep 2013
Location: Maryland
Posts: 9,476
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Quote:
Originally Posted by SpaceFish42
I'm so embarrassed now.
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Don't feet it, sorry if I came off rude didn't mean to be
Sent from my iPhone using Aquarium Advice
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20 Gallon SPS reef
29 Gallon FW "fat catfish" tank
20 Gallon Long Dart Frogs "Zig" and "Zag"
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02-05-2015, 11:40 PM
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#12
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Aquarium Advice Addict
Join Date: Feb 2015
Location: Washington
Posts: 1,168
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Quote:
Originally Posted by bribo12
Don't feet it, sorry if I came off rude didn't mean to be
Sent from my iPhone using Aquarium Advice
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Thanks.
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02-06-2015, 12:33 AM
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#13
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Aquarium Advice Freak
Join Date: Dec 2014
Posts: 254
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Quote:
Originally Posted by bribo12
With this kind of attitude I'm surprised anyone will help you. See my previous post. I started to help you... As hank said what kind of tank do you want? What is your aquarium experience? You'll need about 1 lb per gallon of rock (base or live rock) and aragonite based sand. You'll want to use rodi water for the tank or you can buy it from a lfs. I'd run a hob filter (aquaclear 50) with purigen and a phosphate removing media. You'll need powerheads and a refractometer to measure salinity as well as a test kit
Sent from my iPhone using Aquarium Advice
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You don't understand what I am saying. Every time I post something it's always negative feedback.
Instead of answering the question or ask questions about my questions they just go around the bush. But I really appreciate your feedback. I really don't know how to start this tank. It's a puzzle for me.
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02-06-2015, 01:19 AM
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#14
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Aquarium Advice Addict
Join Date: Feb 2015
Location: Washington
Posts: 1,168
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I'm sorry I can't help.
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02-06-2015, 01:33 AM
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#15
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Aquarium Advice Addict
Join Date: May 2012
Location: Bridgeport, Ct.
Posts: 2,168
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20 g?
Quote:
Originally Posted by briemol12
You don't understand what I am saying. Every time I post something it's always negative feedback.
Instead of answering the question or ask questions about my questions they just go around the bush. But I really appreciate your feedback. I really don't know how to start this tank. It's a puzzle for me.
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I'm sorry for a couple reasons. Not that I supplied negative feedback, but that I corrected false information. I am sorry I tried to respond while on night rotation as a volunteer firefighter. It's usually a pretty quiet time but severe cold has played a major impact on tonight. I am sorry other people came first. I am sorry you feel people are beating around the bush here, but I can't say I've seen that on your other threads.
Edit : I agree with others that unless you have a direction, it's hard to offer any help.
Sent from my iPhone that doesn't like me. Or you !!
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02-06-2015, 08:53 AM
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#16
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Aquarium Advice Addict

Join Date: Mar 2013
Location: Michigan USA
Posts: 12,625
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Quote:
Originally Posted by briemol12
You don't understand what I am saying. Every time I post something it's always negative feedback.
Instead of answering the question or ask questions about my questions they just go around the bush. But I really appreciate your feedback. I really don't know how to start this tank. It's a puzzle for me.
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I don't see negative feedback anywhere. Incorrect information was supplied and then corrected. Theres absolutely nothing negative about that. Its a learning process, thats how people grow as aquarists.
As to your original question,
1. 1lb or so of rock per gallon
2. Use a refractometer over a hydrometer
3. Use ro/ di water (when I had a 20g I was using distilled)
4. Fishless cycling works the same way in salt as it does fresh
5. Refugiums are a godsend. I would highly suggest one. Just be sure to drill the tank rather than use a hob overflow
6. If you want a reef then don't use api test kits for calcium and alkalinity.
7. Also if you want a reef you need very powerful lights. Taotronics are a good brand and will run you $100 or so. Make sure it's dimmable .
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"The simplest explanation for some phenomenon is more likely to be accurate than more complicated explanations." -Occam's razor
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