Biggest thing for red tails, WATER CONDITIONS. I use mine to guage my water conditions. If I see the slightest change, then I automatically do a
PWC. But since I do 50% weekly now, my red tail is a beautiful black, with a very bright red tail. So my thoughts, not enough
PWC's. If you do a 30% weekly, you should have no problems at all with him getting grey.
Here's my parameters to compare to yours:
75G Planted
ammonia 0ppm
nitrite 0ppm
nitrate 20ppm
phosphate 1.5ppm
kh 70
ph driven down to 6.4 via
CO2 injection, normally 7.2.
No gravel vacs, heavily planted tank. Just light cleanup up front and pruning on occasion.
50% weekly
PWC
Edit:
May also be caused by stress of other inhabitants, as stated in another post. But I've never seen this myself. I've had mine 3 months now, and had one for 2 1/2 years when I was in college, and never seen one turn almost white. Just slightly greyish, which a
PWC corrected the problem. I sold that guy at 6 inches when I quit college and went into the Navy. My guy now is just under 3 inches, and very beautiful.