gu2high
Aquarium Advice Freak
I use CF light. For the 20 gallon tall tank, try to find a 36-40w CF bulb.
Purrbox said:All of the commercial CO2 Drop Checkers state to use your tank water. The problem is that you run into exactly the same issues for checking your CO2 levels with test kits this way. By using a KH reference solution you bypass these and the color result is actually meaningful. There's a sticky at the top of the forum that explains this in more detail.
That means that your tank water is approximately 5 dKH. So green would indicate about 38ppm of CO2 IF you don't have any other buffers in the water that throw off the pH/KH relationship.
You want to leave your tank KH alone, which part of the reason for using a drop checker which can have its own dKH which is completely independant of the tank parameters.
A reference solution is simply a solution with a known value. There are pH reference solutions, Nitrate reference solutions, etc.
Purrbox said:Good Commercial DIY CO2 system. That's a bit of an oxymoron if I ever heard one. Sounds like you're mainly having issues with the CO2 diffusion in your current kit. I'd recommend looking into an Inline CO2 Reactor (which can be powered by a waterpump/powerhead if you don't have a canister filter on the tank) or the mist method.
The buffers can be added with certain pH adjusting products OR simply be present in your tap water. The only way to be sure whether or not they are present is to either let a glass of tap water sit out overnight or aerate it for an hour and then test your pH and KH. If these numbers give you a result that's more that a couple ppm off of 3ppm, there are buffers present messing up your pH/KH relationship.