Big conch shells

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jens

Aquarium Advice Apprentice
Joined
Apr 21, 2025
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Location
Central Virginia
I just picked up two big shells. Long term planning to have a larger aquarium. They both have a hole near top. I was thinking that would accomadate rhizome plants? And can’t decide if they should be right side up or upside down to show the polished insides!? Any suggestions?
 

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Hello. Shells taken from the ocean and put into a tank containing fresh water isn't a very good idea. I know the information out there says it's okay, but I don't think so, because as the dead shell dissolves, it leaches chemicals into the water and this will change the chemistry. Anything that can change a steady water chemistry isn't what I would call sound tank keeping. Now, if the shells are fake, maybe that's something else. There are other things like local rocks, driftwood and such that will make your tank look just as good. But, it's your call, you're the boss of your tank.

B
 
Anything from the sea is not a good idea in a freshwater tank. As BBradbury said, they will dissolve in freshwater if the pH goes below seawater ( usually 8.0-8.5) which means other than for some African Cichlids or brackish water tanks, seashells or natural corals should not go into freshwater tanks. They are calcium based so they will raise the pH to saltwater levels.
As for just using the shells as a planter base for none aquatic plants, they are usually fine unless your soil is a low pH.
Just an FYI, those little holes are how the conch is usually removed from the shell. The attaching tendon is cut and the meat slides right out. (y)
 
Could they not be treated or boiled or something. I understand some rocks can be bad too. And driftwood. Do you treat these with something?
 
Interesting sbout the holes in conchs, did not know that.
Re: calcium, my water was tested and I was advised a couple shells would help balance it. I know I need to get my own testing kit. But a second test came back good.
 
Could they not be treated or boiled or something. I understand some rocks can be bad too. And driftwood. Do you treat these with something?
You would need to totally encase them in a none dissolving encasement material so that they have no effect on the water. What kind of fish are you keeping that you need to raise your pH to ocean water levels?
As for rocks and driftwood, calcium based rocks can help keep pH levels more alkaline but again, it will depend on what kinds of fish you are keeping as to whether that's even necessary. Driftwood can be a different story because the longer it's been " drifting" in water, the less tannins should still be in the wood. It's the tannins that acidify and soften the water.
 
A lot will depend on your water's chemistry as to which rocks you can safely use.

Quartz, Granite, Slate and Sandstone are an all around list however you need to be careful with quartz as it can have other metals within it. Same with Jasper. River rock, pea rock, Dragon stone and manten stones are other safe ones. Lava rock is also a good choice but there are different types of lava rock so you want to be sure that the one you pick is not high in phosphates if you don't have a planted tank. I used a lot of lava rock, that people complained causes high phosphate levels, in my non planed tanks without issue but I adhere to a very strict water changing schedule so if you don't, be careful of which lava rock you choose.

Hope this helps. (y)
 
A lot will depend on your water's chemistry as to which rocks you can safely use.

Quartz, Granite, Slate and Sandstone are an all around list however you need to be careful with quartz as it can have other metals within it. Same with Jasper. River rock, pea rock, Dragon stone and manten stones are other safe ones. Lava rock is also a good choice but there are different types of lava rock so you want to be sure that the one you pick is not high in phosphates if you don't have a planted tank. I used a lot of lava rock, that people complained causes high phosphate levels, in my non planed tanks without issue but I adhere to a very strict water changing schedule so if you don't, be careful of which lava rock you choose.

Hope this helps. (y)
Big help. Learning a lot before I go for a bigger tank. I did have a water check today and it was 7.2 on the ph. Close, I pulled out one shell so far.
 
Big help. Learning a lot before I go for a bigger tank. I did have a water check today and it was 7.2 on the ph. Close, I pulled out one shell so far.
It's not so much the number of shells as it is the amount of calcium carbonate in the shell that will alter a water's chemistry. Obviously, an adult conch shell is going to have more calcium in it than say, a cowry snail shell so the use of shells for water chemistry is a pretty broad statement. Add to that the fact that removing one shell is not going to half the amount of change or calcium being dissolved into the water. It will just make the other shell dissolve faster. This is why people use crushed coral in a filter to keep the water chemistry more stable. As soon as the nitrates cause the pH to drop, the coral dissolves some to raise the pH again but then it's fighting against the acidic nitrates so until the nitrates are reduced, the coral will be dissolving. Once the pH become alkaline again, the coral will stop dissolving. So this becomes a chemistry problem more than a math problem. ;) (y)
 
Could they not be treated or boiled or something. I understand some rocks can be bad too. And driftwood. Do you treat these with something?
Hello. Rocks are generally fine. You can use the vinegar test on the rock. If when you pour a little vinegar on the rock, if there's a reaction of any sort, then don't use it. Old pieces of driftwood that have been exposed to the elements for a long time are fine. You'll need rocks to secure the wood to the bottom. I've found Mopani wood to be especially nice in a tank. It's available online and if you're a good shopper, you can find it at a very reasonable price. It just needs to be soaked in a large bucket of water until it releases the brown, tannic acid color.

B
 
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