Things have changed slightly because of so much rain, but here are today's values. According to test strips:
Nitrates 0 Safe Range
Nitrites 0 Safe Range
H2O Hardness 75 (Soft)
Total Alkalinity 80 (Moderate)
pH Level 7.0 (Between Acceptable and Ideal)
I do have flat rocks propped at an angle on their sides like tunnels to give the fish more places to hide, but all edges are very smooth and rounded. They do go behind them. We have a hawk that tries to raid the pond occasionally, as well as a heron, so they do need lots of shelter. I have 2 waterfalls for better oxygenation, and a 33" deep hole below that where they love to hang out. I would think if they were sick, they would hang out near the top either lethargically or gasping for air, which isn't happening. I keep a screen over one corner of the pond where a big water lily is to give them sanctuary from predators.
I do wonder about it being a spawning injury because Fearless Leader was really being bumped by another fish before I noticed the sore. I had thought Fearless was a male until then. However, some of the small and not so small fry look just like him/her, so I am unsure of sex. But rough bumping was going on in the time before spawning.
The fish seem fine; they've slowed a bit, but in 100 degree ++ weather, everything slows down. Are eating summer pellet food supplemented by fresh, organic cucumber and corn from my garden. As for population; I have 3 4" ryukins (2 calico, 1 white ryukin). Then, I have 5 2" fantails - 2 calico, one orange red, and one blue calicos and 1 black/bronze one. In the baby department; probably 7 youngsters 1" or so. My pond is about 1300 gallons with 2 water lilies, a large parrot feather, water irises, blue pickerel rush, umbrella plant, and corkscrew rush. I have both mechanical filter and separate biologiacal filters. I also have 4 little green frogs. It is really my love, so I take very good care of it.
I read that the black could be where the fish is healing. I hope so. Do you have any ideas? Fearless hides uner water lily when I try to photograph her boo boo, but I'll try to get a picture..