Well I'm perplexed with this one. The link posted has very conflicting data. My biggest concern is a false positive due to the amount of time it required for the GW to dissipate. I'm not going to sign up to that site since it looks like its pretty much dead, but if anyone is a member there, ask someone to take a willow piece that has already established roots (and cleaned another tank).
Wash it, and then put it in a tank with green water. If it clears up in a couple days (under a week), then I think you could say it is successfully removing the green water. If it still takes several weeks, I would be more apt to say the algae is starving ITSELF to death (all the food gets consumed, massive die-off, looks like the willow helped).
From a scientific standpoint it would be wonderful to know the exact cause/reason for the GW to die, but for the majority of us we want it to work and work quickly, how it goes about it doesn't really matter.
I also think that trying to dose with asparin tablets cannot really be the same as a willow branch releasing the same/similar chemical. I could easily see the natural chemical from the plant being complexed with something else driving algae death, and not the chemical itself.
Again I'm pessimistic to this idea actually doing anything, but its great that people are trying to figure this problem out.
Here's hoping I don't get a case of the GW.
justin